In the penultimate portion of the Torah, Moshe breaks out
into song. On the command of God Moshe introduces to the Children of Israel a
narrative that both summarizes their travels to date and offers dour
predictions of future national sins and subsequent travails, as well as
eventual redemption, a narrative which he terms a “Shirah” or song (Devarim
31:30, 32:44).
Nechama Lebowitz observes that, in one of the passages that
Moshe sings, he relates God’s thinking as He speculates about destroying the
Jewish people entirely in retribution for their sins: “I thought I would make
an end of them, I would make their memory cease from among men” (32:26). One
thing effectively discourages God from this course of action. Is it the merit
of our forefathers? Is it our past virtues or future potential as bearers of
His covenant? None of these suffice. Instead, God muses: (I would destroy them)
“Were it not that I dreaded the enemy’s provocation, lest their adversaries
should misjudge; Lest they should say ‘Our hand is exalted and not the Lord
hath performed all this.” (32:27).
In the final analysis, God saves us only because it would be
a dishonor to His name not to do so. As
Nechama Lebowitz notes, this was the same rationale that saved the Jewish
people from utter destruction after the sin of the golden calf (Shemos 32:12)
and the sin of the spies (Bamidbar 14:15-16).
As we have traveled the long path of prayer this High Holy
days season, we have cited many reasons why God should look past our grievous
errors, forgive us, and grant us long lives. We talked about the righteousness
of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; we cited the glory of Jerusalem, now debased; we
abjectly confessed our sins and recounted our suffering; and we made vows to
act with more awareness of God in the future. All this was good and
constructive. Then along comes Parshas HaAzinu, on the Shabbos right after Yom
Kippur, to tell us that while our Teshuva (repentance) is indeed worthwhile, we
must keep in mind that God preserves us simply because we are his best chance
for bringing glory to His name. It is a sobering and humbling message yet it is
one that may help us from getting too complacent as we step away from the
discipline and devotion of the holy day prayers and practices.
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