Wednesday, March 20, 2013

Parshas Tzav - thoughts on the Olah offering

Our Parasha opens: “Command [Tzav] Aharon and his sons saying: this is the law of the Burnt Offering
[‘Olah], which is the Burnt Offering upon its firewood upon the altar all night until the morning, and the fire of the altar shall burn by it.”

Writes Rashi: “the use of ‘Tzav’ can only mean ‘Zeiruz’ – encouragement, both for the moment, and for generations to come.  Says Rabbi Shimon: the Torah particularly needs encouragement in a place where there is financial loss.”

What is this “financial loss” that requires Moshe to encourage Aharon and his sons?  The Sifre, from which Rabbi Shimon quotes, says this is a case where the Cohen does not receive the customary economic benefit.  The common priestly portions are not handed out.  Only the hide of the animal is presented to the Cohanim serving in the rotation where the Olah is brought. 

The Olah is an extreme, total sacrifice, so all-encompassing that it is brought on the part of all peoples – Jews and non-Jews alike.  It is a purely spiritual offering to a purely spiritual being.  A mind-meld with the Divine.

The Cohanim in the Beit Ha Mikdash were like factory workers in shifts, standing for hours each day dispatching animals and birds for long lines of clients.  The job was demanding, but they were paid decently, and they worked in rotations giving them more time off than on.

Moshe’s “Tzav” to the Cohanim is a Zeiruz – encouragement – an assurance both immediate and everlasting.  Go with enthusiasm to bring this Korban for which you receive no payment, Moshe tells Aharon and his sons.  For this is the heart of your Service, Moshe tells them, the fundamental part that you will exhort future generations of Cohanim to embrace with the same enthusiasm.  The laws specifying compensation for the Cohanim are very explicitly laid out – so much so, one might be led to focus more on the paycheck than on the work itself.  The Olah is the daily act of pure Service, it is spiritual calisthenics, preparing the Cohen to serve both God and his fellow Jews – for both God and Klal Israel rely on the Cohen to make the relationship whole.

The flame of the Olah burns all night until at last it consumes the offering.  Similarly, the Ba’al Ha-Tanya compares the Soul that yearns to reconnect with God to a burning flame – one that burns itself out in a bright flash as it attains its goal.  The Olah is a reminder to the Cohanim, a daily ritual that is both respite and challenge.  Here is your opportunity to step out of your professional role and connect directly with God, LiShma.  Here is the challenging moment of your day, when you are required to step out of your professional role and connect directly with God, LiShma.  Not just now, but for all generations. 

The constant challenge of bringing pure Kedusha into our daily routine exists for all of us through all our generations.  For us, and for our leaders. 

As we strive to connect with Ha-Kadosh Baruch Hu, let us also recognize and acknowledge the leaders of our community who face a double challenge – and they face it each day, and gladly – with Zerizut.  They must perform Avodah on our behalf – inspiring us spiritually, teaching us, exhorting us to be the very best we can become.  And they must rise to that same spiritual challenge themselves, reaching to connect with God.  The Rabbis in our shuls, teachers and administrators in our day schools, and countless individuals who constantly volunteer to perform a range of mind-numbing tasks, all to benefit the community – these people are likewise challenged each day to pause and reach out themselves, to connect passionately and deeply with Ha-Kadosh Baruch Hu.  They are our own Cohanim, always here to help and support us.  And who among us offers spiritual and emotional support to them?

The words “Thank you” are so very powerful, and yet so rarely expressed. 

Yours for a better world.

A guest posting by
Rabbi Moshe Silver
Highland Park, NJ 

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